The information contained in this forum is from SpaForums.Com
and IS NOT AUTHORITATIVE advice or official commentary from SpaPartsNet or SpaBabes Incorporated. Use this information at your own risk!
This topic has attachments which you can't view here. To see this topic in its entirety,
Click Here |
| Leisure Bay Balboa G2 Spa Pak Heater Failure |
This post will be long but possibly very informative since I've seen other similar Leisure Bay posts. I am also in need of professional advise as I'll point out a possible problem and defer to the experts on possible solutions.
First off I pulled a bonehead stunt when I put a hose running full bore into my 2002 Leisure Bay Flores Spa to top it up and then walked away for ten hours. When I discovered the waterfall coursing over the side of the spa I also found the GFCI tripped. After bailing down to normal levels attempts to recycle the breaker caused an instant trip.
So I opened the Control panel and it was dry, with the exception of the bus type fuse in it's holder at the bottom of the box. I blew this all dry with my compressor but the GFCI still trips. I pulled the heater leads from their spade lugs and the GFCI holds and the spa operates normally (with the exception of no heat of course). Touching either heater lead to its lug on the board instantly trips the GFCI with both s3 and s4 high limit relays cycling on the board.
Now I suspect that I've fried the heater somehow. This is a 4 KW heat exchanger type heater made, by RMF part # F2400-1001, for Balboa. I take a resistance measurement through the leads and get 15.9 ohms. There is no continuity from the leads to the heater housing. Seems normal to me.
Now I proceed to pull the heater assembly. This is where things get interesting. This heater straddles a aluminum box with the box having U shaped cutouts on both ends that cradle the heater tube. Three aluminum straps hold the tube in place. When I removed the straps and then the heater tube I discovered that this is a free flow tube with four 1 KW linear elements that are integral with the exterior of the tube(No immersion element). This is probably not the most efficient heat transfer but the elements are immune from corrosion. Each element has a short ninety degree turn at each end with electrical pins protruding from each element. The four pins are bridged together with a steel bar. Electrical leads on opposite ends are mounted to these bars. The elements and connections are oriented at the bottom of the heater tube.
The elements and electrical connections are on the outside of the tube (and thus exposed). This is why the tube straddles the aluminum box with the electrical components in the box, to protect the high voltage connections.
Anyway, apparently the Balboa people glued a strip of foil faced insulation over the heating elements (to increase their efficiency I guess). This strip was then taped on one of the long sides with aluminum duct tape. Don't know why only one long side.
I found that this insulation was soaking wet and so heavy that it had pulled off the elements and was hanging down against the electrical connections, 240 volts and all. It was still stuck fast to the one long edge by the aluminum duct tape though. This grounded the electrical connections to the heater tube, the box it sits on, and thus the spa pak housing etc. So I removed the soaking insulation and replaced it. I figured I had found the culprit and thus the solution to the GFCI tripping. I put it all back together and voila the GFCI still trips instantly. Same problem with the s3 and s4 high limit relays cycling, followed by instant trip.
So now I need some professional help. There is one last piece of the puzzle that dawned on me. Under one of the straps, that hold the heater tube to its box, there is sandwiched a temperature probe of some sort that is in close contact with the heater tube. I assume this is a over temperature probe or maybe the main temp probe for this spa. Nevertheless,if voltage was shorted to the heater tube then it would have passed through this probe and possibly traveled through its lead to the circuit board. Tomorrow I'll disconnect this probe and see if the trip continues. I don't know if this will help anything as I'm not real clear if this damaged the board on that particular circuit. As I stated the spa works fine until I connect the heater. Any enlightenment would be appreciated. Thanks |
| Posted by on 2008-02-15 23:06:36. (12664) |
|
The insulation got soaked, and likely created a small amount of corrosion on the heater poles. This element doesn't actually come in contact with the water.
If cleaning and drying of the poles doesn't fix it, you need a new heater. They're around $250.
EDIT: Just wanted to add, the hi-limit temp sensor has nothing to do with your problem, and not getting any OHM's from pole to ground isn't an effective way to test for potential current leakage.
Good luck!!
~Swine |
| Posted by on 2008-02-15 23:14:00. SW Florida (12665) |
|
+1
Those elements rot out all the time because of the stupid insulation blanket.
Replace the heater.
http://recreationalfactorywarehouse.com... ion=Search
Unless you're skilled/crazy enough to do this:
http://spapartsnet.com/chemfreemod/
I've flipped the assembly upside down, drilled two holes into the case with a stepper bit, then installed a standard 4.5kw heater element. Yippee, no more $249 heaters.
I've done 3 successfully. Had a customer of mine do one himself successfully as well.
ymmv.... use at your own risk. |
| Posted by on 2008-02-15 23:42:11. Metro Atlanta, Georgia Region (12666) |
|
Balboa Heater Conversion
Thanks Swine and Pageup
Hell yes I'm skilled enough, and crazy enough as well. I hate to throw anything away and have fixed things that most would toss. I was afraid that the heater replacement was going to be necessary after checking out the GFCI Tripping Forum. I was stunned when I found out what that baby costs though (found out immediately after I killed it). I did find it for $150 but even that seems steep. Can you hook me up with a link to the element that I would use? Does it come with the gaskets for the install? So far we haven't had any prolonged bitter cold here since I killed the spa. I sure miss our spa though. Maybe I can sit in the tub and have my wife stir the water. Not likely though since right now she'd rather strangle me. Steve |
| Posted by on 2008-02-16 17:47:14. (12669) |
|
Here it is
Where did you find it for 150? |
| Posted by on 2008-02-16 19:02:09. SW Florida (12670) |
|
SpaPartsNet.com
Search Spa Parts: Balboa 58042
Hey, about the hardware in the conversion pics. Are the bolt and washers setup just to crush the tube flat where the element contacts pass through the tube? |
| Posted by on 2008-02-16 21:26:20. (12671) |
|
| Quote: Are the bolt and washers setup just to crush the tube flat where the element contacts pass through the tube? |
Yep- the tube, washers and O-rings will seal up if you tighten enough
btw- 58042 is not your heater. 58042 is a 2" flow though- the S2/G2 is a 2.5" heater " title="Wink" /> |
| Posted by on 2008-02-16 22:14:26. SW Florida (12672) |
|
Hmmm
Interesting about the heater. That # was on a tag that was on the tube. It was a Balboa tag that was separate from the RMF manufacturer tag. Otherwise I'd have never had that number. The RMF part # was F2400-1001. I thought it was too good to be true. The best price I found otherwise was $230.00 but that appeared to be the entire assembly including the box that the tube is strapped to. I assumed the 58042 was for the tube alone. |
| Posted by on 2008-02-16 22:51:08. (12673) |
|
My memory stinks lately, maybe page-up will correct if I'm wrong- now where did I leave my car keys? " title="Laughing" /> |
| Posted by on 2008-02-16 23:15:29. SW Florida (12674) |
|
Swine
If you look at image 100_2156.jpg upside down you can actually see the tag with that part number on it. There is a top line that ends in Leisure Bay. Under that is the UPC code. Under the UPC code is a line that starts with 58042 and the rest I can't make out. |
| Posted by on 2008-02-16 23:23:17. (12675) |
|
Oh and by the way. I can't remember, did I leave that hose running? " title="Smile" /> |
| Posted by on 2008-02-16 23:30:20. (12676) |
|
Well enough for chasing skus and what not - The link to recreational factory warehouse that I provided previously is authoritative - While we're currently in negotiations with the manufacturers (thermcore/rmf) of this assembly to get better pricing, I can tell you one thing - if you can re-engineer this thing yourself, you're going to be in a much better place later on when your heater craps out a few years later.
I have a real distaste for composite single source component assemblies for big bucks that in the aftermath, make no sense. Whiich means - buy a new heater assembly that is destined to fail in 3 years- and then you can buy another one for $300++ (who knows in 3 years what these heaters will cost).
Which is why I always default to normal human behavior I think - fix it better so I only have to buy a normal element instead. |
| Posted by on 2008-02-17 02:16:19. Metro Atlanta, Georgia Region (12677) |
|
And fwiw, the bolts/washers you see in those photos were used simply to flatten out the surface of the heater cannister so a normal heater element could fit in there and actually have a flat sealing surface to work with.
You'll notice a gasket too - which - unfortunately - these were photos of my first attempt at this. I ended up having to use some big fat ugly flat gaskets on the heater element - because my original drill holes were about 1/8" off - and about 1/16" too dang big.
So what you're seeing is definitely worst case - and worst case still performs today, 2 years later.
If it died tomorrow, homeowner could replace for 30 bucks easily. |
| Posted by on 2008-02-17 03:05:50. Metro Atlanta, Georgia Region (12679) |
|
Pageup
Thanks for the info. I agree that the price of this heater is excessive considering what it is. Thanks for the very excellent alternative. It probably does the job more efficiently. I understand the washer thing. I'm not clear on what you've done to hold the temp probe in its groove. Is this a piece of spring steel from something? Looks like a piece of a money clip. How attached? |
| Posted by on 2008-02-17 14:50:02. (12680) |
|
Yeah that's the high limit sensor - it still goes into the same place it was in before. Edit - After looking at those photos again, I have no earthly idea how I reattached that sensor... haha... maybe I left it hanging some place Lol. Not. I'll dig through another one and see where I stuck it.
To do this modification - you do have to rotate the assembly 180 degrees so the old elements are up at the top.
In the course of doing that, the pressure switch on the left side rotates to the back, which interferes with the box mount. What I do is cut out a small section of the box mount so the pressure switch will fit easily in the new spot. (Image 2181, fourth from the last you can see the cut out to accommodate the pressure switch).
One could do this leaving the assembly in the present position but you'd end up with exposed electrical terminals outside of the box which I'd never recommend.
And the last thing about this mod - one basically has nothing to lose to at least attempt it. The most difficult part is drilling through that stainless steel! It's a real pain, especially without a drill press. I started with small holes (titanium coated bits) and got bigger from there. Putting a slight dent into the spot with a nail or something does help keep the drill on target. Once I moved to the stepper bit - whew... It does a decent job of cutting through that stainless steel, however when you're finished, the stepper bit will pretty much be smoked... Probably would have been most effectively performed with an oil cooled drill bit. " title="Confused" /> |
| Posted by on 2008-02-17 15:02:57. Metro Atlanta, Georgia Region (12681) |
|
Am I losing my mind? I thought that when I first looked at those photos there were pictures of the sensor setup. Now they're gone. I thought I remembered something that looked like the roll edge of a money clip. |
| Posted by on 2008-02-17 18:46:00. (12682) |
|
A question about the Universal Heater Element in the link that Swine gave me. There is a option to "Choose 2 inch heater end gaskets". Are these gaskets for the end of the heater tube, or something I need for the element? Don't want to purchase something that I don't need. |
| Posted by on 2008-02-17 19:58:06. (12683) |
|
The 2" union O-rings are useless for your application " title="Smile" /> (Yes, they're for the end of the heater tube- which in 2.5" on your tub) |
| Posted by on 2008-02-17 20:45:04. SW Florida (12684) |
|
You're not losing your mind - there WERE a couple of photos where I had an extra 2" balboa heater I was using to just do a look-see if I could make a substitute work- but it was quickly obvious the concept was way off base, simply because of the 2" diameter.
I did remove about 10 photos from that line up to get rid of unneeded clutter. |
| Posted by on 2008-02-18 04:42:35. Metro Atlanta, Georgia Region (12687) |
|
On some versions of this heater it won't have straps, but studs that attach it to the box, along with a removable flange for the high limit sensor... |
| Posted by on 2008-02-18 05:09:16. Metro Atlanta, Georgia Region (12688) |
|
What the hey. I'll just take a piece of handy dandy Nashua Aluminum Duct Tape with a bit of closed cell foam weatherstrip and tape that jasper down in its groove. I was wondering why the manufacturers don't insulate their heater assemblies? That big ole stainless tube strapped on its Aluminum cradle seems like one big honkin heat sink to me. Perhaps it's a minimal heat loss item with most of the heat transfer directly from the heating element to the water. That brings up the question whether your customers saw any change in energy usage with your setup? It just seems to me that the original exterior heat exchanging elements are a inefficient way to transfer heat to the water flowing through the tube. Thus the cheesy insulation blanket? I spent some time researching elements and ordered a 4KW universal with the Tefel coating (teflon/titanium). It was about twenty bucks more than some of the uncoated ones but it's still $170.00 cheaper than a OEM replacement. I probably should have asked about the coating business, but I got tired of looking at elements and spa websites. The OEM is a 4kw unit and it worked fine at maintaining the water temp. I figured matching the input would put no added stress on my relays. |
| Posted by on 2008-02-18 13:14:41. (12695) |
|
Yes that's pretty much it. The coated elements usually will last longer.
The insulation is pretty much not necessary because of the insulation of the spa - that is, most of the heat from anything underneath will radiate into the water anyway.
The blanket was used - my guess is because it is no where near as efficient of a heat transfer method than direct element contact. |
| Posted by on 2008-02-18 15:35:06. Metro Atlanta, Georgia Region (12696) |
|
A update for Pageup
I successfully converted the heater to a internal type. I nailpunched the two marks and used a succession of titanium drill bits up to the half inch necessary. Used a couple drops of Marvel Mystery Oil to keep the heat down with each bit. The whole operation went smoothly and the holes were clean. They lined up perfectly with the element. 102 degrees and running, and no leaks. Just wanted to thank you for your slick idea. Steve " title="Wink" /> |
| Posted by on 2008-02-26 11:26:33. (12757) |
|
Awesome!
I love it when a plan comes together!
Cheap heater elements from here on out for ya! |
| Posted by on 2008-02-26 15:05:16. Metro Atlanta, Georgia Region (12759) |
|
| This topic has attachments which you can't view here. To see this topic in its entirety,
Click Here |
|